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Everything You Need to Know About Today’s BREXIT Vote

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Starting at 600 GMT, and continuing through 2100 GMT when polls close, Britain is conducting a historic referendum on whether to stay in the European Union on Thursday. While results from each of the 382 counting areas will be released overnight and into the morning, the market already appears to have made up its mind what will happen. Sitll, for those who have yet to vote, and everyone else following along,here are the full details of how today’s vote will take place and what to watch for:

From Tyler Durden (http://www.silverdoctors.com/headlines/world-news/everything-you-need-to-know-about-todays-brexit-vote/#more-68920):

WHEN WILL RESULTS COME?

  • Votes will be counted by hand, starting as soon as polls close at 2100 GMT.
  • Each of 382 local counting areas will tally the number of ballot papers cast and announce local turnout figures (including spoiled ballots and postal votes) in each of the areas. The Electoral Commission has estimated that most turnout announcements at counting-area level will come between 2230 on June 23 and 0130 on June 24. The last turnout figure is expected at around 0400.
  • Each area will count the votes and announce totals for REMAIN and LEAVE. The majority of counting areas are expected to declare between around 0100 and 0300 on June 24. The last declaration is expected around 0600.
  • Local totals will be collated into totals for 12 regions, and then a final, national, result. The final result will be announced in Manchester by Jenny Watson, Chief Counting Officer.

 

WHEN CAN PEOPLE VOTE?

  • Polling stations open at 0600 on June 23 and close at 2100.

ARE ALL THE COUNTING AREAS THE SAME?

  • No. The counting areas, based along the lines of local government authorities, vary widely in population. The biggest counting areas are Birmingham, Leeds and Northern Ireland.
  • The Birmingham area has around 700,000 eligible voters while the City of London counting area, comprising the central financial district of the capital, has just 7,000 eligible voters. The smallest counting area is the Isles of Scilly which has about 1,700 voters.
  • Estimated time of declarations in the bigger areas: Northern Ireland around 0030, Birmingham around 0330, Leeds around 0400, Glasgow around 0400, Sheffield around 0330, Cornwall around 0230-0300, Bradford around 0200, Durham around 0130, Manchester around 0400 and Edinburgh around 0300-0400).
  • London’s counting areas are along the lines of the city’s 32 boroughs.

 

WHAT TO WATCH FOR

  1. Turnout could be key to the result but only partial figures will be available initially. Turnout at last year’s British parliamentary election was 66 percent. Turnout well below this is likely to favour Leave as those who back Brexit are considered more likely to vote, according to campaigners on both sides.
  2. First results: Sunderland, likely to be one of the first results to declare (2330), has a large number of older, lower income voters who polls show are more likely to back Brexit. If Leave are not strongly ahead here it may indicate they will struggle to break through in areas less favourable to Brexit.
  3. Geography: Leave is expected to do well in eastern England, so close results in some of the most eurosceptic areas such as Southend-on-Sea (0200) and Castle Point (0130) could give an indication the national vote has swung towards Remain.
  4. Labour voters: Opposition Labour Party supporters are considered key to securing a Remain vote so the results of traditional Labour strongholds such as the north of England and south Wales, where backing for the anti-EU UK Independence Party has risen, will be closely watched.
    Early declarations in such areas include Oldham (0000) and Salford (0030) in northern England and Merthyr Tydfil (0030) in Wales.
  5. Scotland: Scotland is considered to be pro-EU, so any close early results from Scotland such as Stirling (0030) could indicate trouble for the Remain camp.
  6. Swing seats: Nuneaton (0100) is considered a bellwether seat in parliamentary elections so will be watched to see if Prime Minister David Cameron has managed to get swing voters who last year backed his Conservatives to turn out for Remain.
  7. Count chronology: Some research has indicated Remain could be well ahead at first and that from around 0300-0400 the Brexit count is less likely to deviate from the end results. Others, as the Open Europe think tank, have suggested that by about 0330 most of strongest Leave areas will have declared so if Leave do not hold the lead or even if it is very close, it may bode badly for them. Ron Johnston, a professor of geography at the University of Bristol who has researched the counting areas and modelled how the vote could unfold, said the big picture was that the figures could flip around until about 0300.TURNOUTDB writes: “the number of voters in each area is compiled before counting. So we should get an idea on turnout before the first results (perhaps due at around 0030 Friday – see below). The UK Electoral Commission has estimated that most will come through between 2330-0230. DB’s George Buckley has argued that the ‘leave’ vote appears more passionate and is likely to be more incentivized to vote. A low turnout number could therefore favour them. The last General Election (May 2015) saw a 66% turnout but the Scottish referendum saw 85%. The 1975 EEC UK referendum saw just under 65%. It’s impossible to work out at what number the pendulum shifts in favour of ‘remain’ (if indeed it does) but maybe last year’s General Election is a baseline figure. Given the phenomenal media interest, on balance I’d be surprised if it wasn’t higher. As George Buckley reminded me yesterday, in 1975 we’d only been a member of the EEC for a couple of years so surely this is a more momentous vote with more at stake either way?”

RESULTS

The first results are expected around 0030 BST (Sunderland first perhaps) with 50% likely available by 0400 and 80% by 0500. The chart below shows the likely cumulative % declaration by time.

In terms of interpreting the results DB’s Jack Di-Lizia has produced an interesting graph showing the likely declaration results timings against level of euroscepticism in that area.

The lower this number the greater the level of euroscepticism. This index was compiled using Sky who ranked each area of the country. As a word of warning this was done in March before the recent swing towards ‘leave’ and the regions may not exactly map the count areas. However as can be seen from the moving average, the initial results may favour eurosceptic areas before it becomes more random as we approach 0200. YouGov has also issued numbers for eurosceptism and DB’s George Buckley has compiled a list of areas that report before 0300 and show similar numbers for Sky and YouGov (to confirm the trend). He sees these as interesting ones to watch.

The largest areas will by definition take longer to count (0300-0600 BST) and the chart below highlights the largest, when they report, the size and share of overall electorate and the level of eurosceptism.

 

WILL THERE BE AN EXIT POLL?

  • There are no plans by broadcasters for an exit poll as the margin of error is deemed too large, but there have been reports that some hedge funds may have commissioned private polls which could affect markets.
  • Details of a telephone poll conducted before the voting by Ipsos MORI for the Evening Standard newspaper are expected to be published during the day. The findings of a YouGov poll, based on interviews conducted online on Thursday, are due to be announced by Sky News after the close of voting at 2100.

 

THE QUESTION

Voters will be given one piece of paper with the question:

  • “Should the United Kingdom remain a member of the European Union or leave the European Union?”
    They will be asked to put a cross beside either:
  • “Remain a member of the European Union”
  • “Leave the European Union”

 

WHO CAN VOTE?

  • The electoral commission says 46.5 million people can vote, including all those who are entitled to vote in a UK parliamentary election. Voters include British citizens 18 and older who are resident in Britain, and those who live abroad if they have appeared on a parliamentary voter register in the last 15 years.
  • Citizens of Ireland and countries of the Commonwealth of mostly former British colonies can also vote if they live in Britain, but citizens of other EU countries who live in Britain cannot. Voting will also take place in Gibraltar, the British overseas territory on the coast of Spain.

REGISTERING TO VOTE

Britain extended the voter registration period for the referendum to midnight on June 9 after a late surge in applications crashed a website shortly before the original June 7 midnight deadline.

 

CAN THE COUNT AND VOTE BE CHALLENGED?

This is unlikely. The electoral commission says the rules do not provide for a national recount under any circumstances. Requests for local recounts can be made at the local level, to be decided by the counting officer.

“We expect local recounts to be granted if a specific issue has been identified with the process in that counting area, rather than simply when the local totals are close,” the commission says.

The only way to challenge the national referendum result is by judicial review, which must be requested within six weeks of the certification of the result.

* * *

Sources: Electoral Commission, Open Europe, Reuters, DB

Disclaimer © 2010 Junior Gold Report
Junior Gold Report’ Newsletter: Junior Gold Report’s Newsletter is published as a copyright publication of Junior Gold Report (JGR). No Guarantee as to Content: Although JGR attempts to research thoroughly and present information based on sources we believe to be reliable, there are no guarantees as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. Any statements expressed are subject to change without notice. JGR, its associates, authors, and affiliates are not responsible for errors or omissions.

Forward Looking Statements
Except for statements of historical fact, certain information contained herein constitutes forward-looking statements. Forward looking statements are usually identified by our use of certain terminology, including “will”, “believes”, “may”, “expects”, “should”, “seeks”, “anticipates”, “has potential to”, or “intends’ or by discussions of strategy, forward looking numbers or intentions. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results or achievements to be materially different from any future results or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts, and include but are not limited to, estimates and their underlying assumptions; statements regarding plans, objectives and expectations with respect to the effectiveness of the Company’s business model; future operations, products and services; the impact of regulatory initiatives on the Company’s operations; the size of and opportunities related to the market for the Company’s products; general industry and macroeconomic growth rates; expectations related to possible joint and/or strategic ventures and statements regarding future performance. Junior Gold Report does not take responsibility for accuracy of forward looking statements and advises the reader to perform own due diligence on forward looking numbers or statements.

MX Gold Corp. Closes $4 Million dollar Private Placement

Dear Shareholders:
June 22, 2016
 MX Gold Corp. Closes $4 Million Private Placement
  •  Fully Funded to execute its entire 2016 work programs 

 

MX Gold Corp. (TSX-V: MXL) (FSE: ODV) (OTCQX: DTVMF) is please to announce that, further to its news releases dated May 27th and June 3rd, it closed a private placement and raised gross proceeds of $4,000,000 on June 22, 2016. On the closing date, MX Gold issued 33,333,333 units, each unit consisting of one common share and one share purchase warrant, which entitles the holder to purchase one additional common share at a price of $0.20 for a period of four years subject to an acceleration provision of MX Gold whereby, in the event that MX Gold’s common shares trade above $0.50 on the TSX Venture Exchange for a period of fifteen consecutive trading days, the warrants will terminate on the date that is 30 days following receipt of a call notice in the event the holder has not exercised the warrants by such date.

“We are fully funded and able to move forward on our 2016 WillaMax project. This is a huge milestone for our company and we want to thank our shareholders who helped us get here,” says Company President Akash Patel
.
In connection with the closing of the financing, MX Gold paid cash finder’s fees of $30,862. All securities issued in connection with the financing are subject to a statutory hold period expiring on October 23, 2016.
None of the securities issued in connection with the financing will be registered under theUnited States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act“), and none of them may be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the 1933 Act. This news release shall not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy nor shall there by any sale of the securities in any state where such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful.
About MX Gold Corp. 

MX Gold Corp.  is a junior mining company focused on the mining, exploration and development of advanced projects located in the Kootenay region of British Columbia. The Company’s primary focus is its high-grade Willa gold and copper project located 12 kilometers south of Silverton, BC.  In 2015, MX Gold Corp completed the accretive acquisition of the Willa project and the Max Molybdenum Mine and Mill Complex. The Willa mine is located 135 kilometers south of the Max Mill Project site.

On behalf of the Board of Directors,
“Dan Omeniuk”
Dan Omeniuk, Chief Executive Officer and Director, Discovery Ventures Inc.
For further information, please contact Ron Birch 250-545-0383
or
SkanderBeg Capital Advisors
or by email at:

This press release contains forward-looking information that involve various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such forward-looking information can include without limitation statements based on current expectations involving a number of risks and uncertainties and are not guarantees of future performance of the Discovery, including without limitations the statements regarding mineralization and recoveries from mineral samples on the Willa project, anticipated mineralization, plans and anticipated results of future sampling, production potential. There are numerous risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and Discovery’s plans and objectives to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking information, including: (i) the results of the historical testing and current metallurgical testing prove to be inaccurate or not to be indicative of wider mineralization at the Willa project; (ii) risks inherent in the mineral exploration industry in general; (iii) the ability of Discovery to complete additional testing in the future; and (iv) such other risks and uncertainties which may not be known to Discovery at this time. Actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. These and all subsequent written and oral forward-looking information are based on estimates and opinions of management on the dates they are made and are expressly qualified in their entirety by this notice. Except as required by law, Discovery does not intend to update these forward-looking statements.
 
Neither the TSX Venture Exchange Inc. nor its Regulation Service Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange Inc.) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this press release.

Disclaimer © 2010 Junior Gold Report
Junior Gold Report’ Newsletter: Junior Gold Report’s Newsletter is published as a copyright publication of Junior Gold Report (JGR). No Guarantee as to Content: Although JGR attempts to research thoroughly and present information based on sources we believe to be reliable, there are no guarantees as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. Any statements expressed are subject to change without notice. JGR, its associates, authors, and affiliates are not responsible for errors or omissions.

Forward Looking Statements
Except for statements of historical fact, certain information contained herein constitutes forward-looking statements. Forward looking statements are usually identified by our use of certain terminology, including “will”, “believes”, “may”, “expects”, “should”, “seeks”, “anticipates”, “has potential to”, or “intends’ or by discussions of strategy, forward looking numbers or intentions. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results or achievements to be materially different from any future results or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts, and include but are not limited to, estimates and their underlying assumptions; statements regarding plans, objectives and expectations with respect to the effectiveness of the Company’s business model; future operations, products and services; the impact of regulatory initiatives on the Company’s operations; the size of and opportunities related to the market for the Company’s products; general industry and macroeconomic growth rates; expectations related to possible joint and/or strategic ventures and statements regarding future performance. Junior Gold Report does not take responsibility for accuracy of forward looking statements and advises the reader to perform own due diligence on forward looking numbers or statements.

Cardiff Energy Corp. Acquires Eastmain River Lithium project in Quebec And Provides Clayton #1H Update

CARDIFF ENERGY CORP. (the “Company”) (TSX-V: “CRS”, Frankfurt: “C2Z.F”, US Pinksheets: “CRRDF”)
is pleased to announce the acquisition of the Eastmain River Lithium Project from Zimtu Capital Corp. (TSX-V: “ZC”). The Eastmain River Lithium Project comprises 22 mineral claims encompassing approximately 2,860 acres in Quebec, Canada. The Eastmain River area consists of a 4km zone of irregular cross cutting dikes of spodumene pegmatites, up to 60 meters wide and over 100 meters long. As reported by Pelletier a geologist who evaluated the area in 1977, 277 samples were taken with an average Li20 content of 1.7%. No drilling has been done on the property to date.

The Eastmain River Li Project is situated in the lower Eastmain greenstone belt, part of the northeastern portion of the superior province. Rock types mainly consist of amphibolite facies, felsic metavolcanics and metasedimentary rocks. Outcrop exposure is extraordinary in the area with pegmatites crosscutting at surface.
The pegamatites of the Eastmain River area are almost always spodumene bearing and enriched in light elements such as Li, Be, Na, and B, some crystals exceeding one meter in length. Slow cooling crystallization of magmatic fluids is the cause for the megacrystic nature of the pegmatites.

The project is located near kilometer 386 on the road from Matagami, Quebec and is easily accessed by paved highway or by air from the Opinaca Airport 30 km away. There is a gas station, accommodations, and helicopter support located 8 kilometers to the south west of the property. The project is 2.5 kilometers from the highway and 8 km to the north of Galaxy Resources James bay Lithium project on the south side of the Eastmain River.

Galaxy Resources James Bay Lithium Project has an” indicated resource of 11.75 million tonnes grading at 1.30% Li2O and inferred resources of 10.47mt grading at 1.20% Li2O. The James Bay deposit occurs at surface and resource modelling indicates that the resource is amenable to open pit extraction. There is excellent potential to increase the resources through additional delineation of the pegmatite dykes along strike and at depth and potential to increase grade through infill drilling” (Galaxy Resources, 2016).
Jack Bal, President and CEO of Cardiff Energy Corp., states “We are excited to have acquired the Eastmain River Lithium Project located in the James Bay area of Quebec. The James Bay area is a world class lithium exploration ground and is being actively explored by Galaxy Resources Ltd, Nemaska Lithium Inc., and Critical Elements Corp. We are looking forward to announcing and commencing the summer work program shortly.”

With regards to the Clayton #1H, operations have been temporarily suspended until the Company secures additional funding or a Joint Venture partner can be found to help move the project forward.
About the Company
Cardiff is an emerging junior oil and gas and resource exploration company engaged in the acquisition, exploration, development and production of projects. Cardiff is listed on the TSX Venture Exchange under the symbol CRS. For additional details please visit Cardiff’s website at www.cardiffenergy.com

For additional information contact:

Jack Bal, President and CEO
Cardiff Energy Corp
604-306-5285
jackbalyvr@gmail.com
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

“Jack Bal”

Jack Bal,
President and Chief Executive Officer

NEITHER TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICE PROVIDER (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THE POLICIES OF THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE) ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS RELEASE.

This news release contains forward-looking statements relating to the future operations of the Company. Forward-looking statements are often identified by terms such as “will”, “may”, “should”, “anticipate”, “expects” and similar expressions. All statements other than statements of historical fact, included in this release, including, without limitation, statements regarding future plans and objectives of the Company, are forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate and actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company’s expectations are exploration risks detailed from time to time in the filings made by the Company with securities regulations.

The reader is cautioned that assumptions used in the preparation of any forward-looking information may prove to be incorrect. Events or circumstances may cause actual results to differ materially from those predicted, as a result of numerous known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company. As a result, we cannot guarantee that any forward-looking statement will materialize and the reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking information. Such information, although considered reasonable by management at the time of preparation, may prove to be incorrect and actual results may differ materially from those anticipated. Forward-looking statements contained in this news release are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement. The forward-looking statements contained in this news release are made as of the date of this news release, and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update publicly or to revise any of the included forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as expressly required by applicable securities laws.

Disclaimer © 2010 Junior Gold Report
Junior Gold Report’ Newsletter: Junior Gold Report’s Newsletter is published as a copyright publication of Junior Gold Report (JGR). No Guarantee as to Content: Although JGR attempts to research thoroughly and present information based on sources we believe to be reliable, there are no guarantees as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. Any statements expressed are subject to change without notice. JGR, its associates, authors, and affiliates are not responsible for errors or omissions.

Forward Looking Statements
Except for statements of historical fact, certain information contained herein constitutes forward-looking statements. Forward looking statements are usually identified by our use of certain terminology, including “will”, “believes”, “may”, “expects”, “should”, “seeks”, “anticipates”, “has potential to”, or “intends’ or by discussions of strategy, forward looking numbers or intentions. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results or achievements to be materially different from any future results or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts, and include but are not limited to, estimates and their underlying assumptions; statements regarding plans, objectives and expectations with respect to the effectiveness of the Company’s business model; future operations, products and services; the impact of regulatory initiatives on the Company’s operations; the size of and opportunities related to the market for the Company’s products; general industry and macroeconomic growth rates; expectations related to possible joint and/or strategic ventures and statements regarding future performance. Junior Gold Report does not take responsibility for accuracy of forward looking statements and advises the reader to perform own due diligence on forward looking numbers or statements.

Cardiff Energy Acquires Hard-Rock Lithium Project In Quebec

Jun 22, 2016 4:47 AM | about stocks: CRRDF, NMKEF, CRECF, GALXF
Article by Stephan Bogner (Dipl. Kfm., FH), Mining Analyst, Rockstone Research
Email: sb@rockstone-research.com
(click to enlarge)
Drill core with spodumene lithium mineralization from the James Bay Deposit in Quebec (source: Galaxy Resources Ltd.)Today, Cardiff Energy Corp. (TSX.V: CRS) (OTCPK:CRRDF) announced the acquisition of the Eastmain River Lithium Project in Quebec, just 8 km north of the James Bay Lithium Project from Galaxy Resources Ltd. (OTCPK:GALXF) The Eastmain River area is home to a 4 km zone of irregular cross-cutting dikes of spodumene pegmatites, up to 60 m wide and over 100 m long. As reported by Pelletier in 1977, a total of 277 samples (one third of the outcropping pegmatites) were taken in the Eastmain River area yielding an average historic grade of 1.7% Li2O (Galaxy’s current indicated resource hosts 12 million t grading 1.3% Li2O). No drilling has been done on Cardiff’s property to date, despite extraordinary outcrop exposure in the area with pegmatites cross-cutting at surface. The pegamatites in the Eastmain River area are almost always spodumene bearing and enriched in light elements such as lithium, beryllium, sodium, and boron. Some crystals exceed one meter in length. Slow cooling crystallization of magmatic fluids is the cause for the megacrystic nature of the pegmatites, which makes this area one of the most prospective lithium grounds in all of Canada.

The Eastmain River Lithium Property is located in a region of Quebec that boasts several significant lithium deposits and high-grade spodumene pegmatites. Cardiff’s Eastmain River Property is located in an established lithium district that has been gaining momentum in exploration and development recently, hand in hand with increased investors’ interest.

(click to enlarge)

Property Size: 1,157 hectares (22 claims)

Location & Access: Near kilometer 386 on the road from Matagami, Quebec. The property is easily accessed by a paved highway 2.5 km away or by air from the Opinaca Airport 30 km away.

Power & Infrastructure: The LG-2 hydroelectric reservoir is 31 km to the east. There is a gas station, accommodations, and helicopter support located 8 km to the south west.

Historic exploration: According to J. Terrence Flanagan in “Lithium Deposits and Potential of Quebec and Atlantic Provinces, Canada” (1977): “Eastmain River Deposit: Approximately twenty dikes of spodumene pegmatite occur near kilometer 384 on the road from Matagami, Quebec, to the LG-2 hydroelectric power site. These intrude mainly biotite schists of the Eastmain River greenstone belt. The deposits are mostly irregular cross-cutting dikes or lenses up to 60 m wide and over 100 m long, within a zone about 4 km long by 300 m wide. 277 samples, representing about one-third of the outcropping pegmatites, had an average Li2O content of 1.7%. The total area of outcropping spodumene pegmatite delineated to date is 45,000 m2, equivalent to 121,000 tonnes per vertical meter without allowing for extrapolation between outcrops. No drilling has yet been done these deposits, so their vertical extent is not known (Pelletier).”

Geology & Mineralization: The Eastmain River Li Project is situated in the lower Eastmain greenstone belt, part of the northeastern portion of the superior province. Rock types mainly consist of amphibolite facies, felsic metavolcanics and metasedimentary rocks. Outcrop exposure is extraordinary in the area with pegmatites crosscutting at surface. The pegamatites of the Eastmain River area are almost always spodumene bearing and enriched in light elements such as lithium, berryllium, sodium and boron. Some crystals exceed 1 m in length (slow cooling crystallization of magmatic fluids is the cause for the megacrystic nature of the pegmatites).

(click to enlarge)

Other Lithium Projects in the James Bay area of QuebecThe James Bay Lithium Project (Galaxy Resources Ltd.; $673 million AUD market capitalization) is located 8 km to the south of Cardiff’s property, occurs at surface and resource modelling indicates that the resource is amenable to open pit extraction. According to Galaxy, there is excellent potential to increase the resources through additional delineation of the pegmatite dikes along strike and at depth and potential to increase grade through infill drilling. Lithium mineralisation at James Bay is associated with spodumene-bearing pegmatite dike swarms, which vary in width from 60-100 m. The dikes generally outcrop at surface, and form a dis-continuous corridor over a strike length of 4 km. Almost all the pegmatites at James Bay are known to be spodumene-bearing, with relatively coarse crystals (usually more than 5 cm, sometimes exceeding 1 m). The coarse grained spodumene mineralisation is likely to respond very well to conventional processing.

Indicated: 11.75 million t @ 1.3% Li2O
Inferred: 10.47 million t @ 1.2% Li2O

The Whabouchi Deposit (Nemaska Lithium Inc.; (OTCQX:NMKEF) $342 million CAD market capitalization) has a feasibility study for the deposit and a hydromet plant, revised in January 2016:

Measured: 13 million t @ 1.6% Li2O
Indicated: 15 million t @ 1.54% Li2O
Inferred: 4.7 million t @ 1.51% Li2O

The Rose Lithium-Tantalum Deposit (Critical Elements Corp.; (OTCQX:CRECF) $82 million CAD market capitalization):

Indicated: 26.5 million t @ 1.3% Li2O
Inferred: 10.7 million t @ 1.14% Li2O

According to J. Terrence Flanagan in “Lithium Deposits and Potential of Quebec and Atlantic Provinces, Canada” (1977):

“Quebec was an important lithium producer from 1955 to 1965 and could regain this status when adequate markets are available. Most of the known lithium deposits are spodumene-bearing pegmatites in the Superior structural province of the Canadian Precambrian Shield. Although very little systematic exploration has been carried out, spodumene dikes have been found in every major greenstone belt between latitudes 47 and 53N. They usually occur near the upper contacts between late-stage granitic intrusive masses and metamorphosed volcanic and sedimentary rocks, and appear to represent a normal stage in the metallogenic evolution of this area.

The potential of the known Quebec deposits and their possible extensions laterally and at depth is amost 1 million tonnes of contained lithium. Several recent discoveries, made while prospecting for other minerals, support the view that many additional deposits remain to be found. These can contribute substantially to the assurance of an adequate supply to support the energy options which depend on lithium.

Known lithium deposits in Eastern Canada are all of the pegmatite type. Quebec was an important producer of spodumene concentrate from 1955 to 1959 and of lithium carbonate and hydroxide from 1960 to 1965, both from the Quebec Lithium Corporation property in Lacorne Township. There has been no lithium production in Quebec since 1965 but numerous lithium-bearing pegmatites have been identified; many of these are still undeveloped.”

(click to enlarge)


Company DetailsCardiff Energy Corp.
3920 Delbrook Avenue
North Vancouver, BC, Canada V7N 3Z8
Phone: +1 604 505 4380
Email: info@cardiffenergy.com
www.cardiffenergy.com

Shares Issued & Outstanding: 65,959,611

Canadian Symbol (TSX.V): CRS
Current Price: $0.04 CAD (June 21, 2016)
Market capitalization: $3 million CAD

German Symbol / WKN (Frankfurt): C2Z / A119FM
Current Price: €0.018 EUR (June 21, 2016)
Market capitalization: €1 million EUR

Please read the entire Disclaimer carefully. If you do not agree to all of the Disclaimer, do not access this website or any of its pages including this report in form of a PDF. By using this website and/or report, and whether or not you actually read the Disclaimer, you are deemed to have accepted it. Information provided herein is educational and general in nature.

Disclaimer © 2010 Junior Gold Report
Junior Gold Report’ Newsletter: Junior Gold Report’s Newsletter is published as a copyright publication of Junior Gold Report (JGR). No Guarantee as to Content: Although JGR attempts to research thoroughly and present information based on sources we believe to be reliable, there are no guarantees as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. Any statements expressed are subject to change without notice. JGR, its associates, authors, and affiliates are not responsible for errors or omissions.

Forward Looking Statements
Except for statements of historical fact, certain information contained herein constitutes forward-looking statements. Forward looking statements are usually identified by our use of certain terminology, including “will”, “believes”, “may”, “expects”, “should”, “seeks”, “anticipates”, “has potential to”, or “intends’ or by discussions of strategy, forward looking numbers or intentions. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results or achievements to be materially different from any future results or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts, and include but are not limited to, estimates and their underlying assumptions; statements regarding plans, objectives and expectations with respect to the effectiveness of the Company’s business model; future operations, products and services; the impact of regulatory initiatives on the Company’s operations; the size of and opportunities related to the market for the Company’s products; general industry and macroeconomic growth rates; expectations related to possible joint and/or strategic ventures and statements regarding future performance. Junior Gold Report does not take responsibility for accuracy of forward looking statements and advises the reader to perform own due diligence on forward looking numbers or statements.

MGX Minerals Completes N.I. 43-101 Report for Alberta Lithium Brine Project

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VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA – June 22, 2016 – MGX Minerals Inc. (“MGX” or the “Company”) (CSE: XMG /FKT:1MG) is pleased to report the Company has received a National Instrument (N.I.) 43-101 compliant technical report (the “Report”) regarding its Alberta Lithium Properties (the “Properties”). MGX commissioned APEX Geoscience Ltd. (“APEX”) to prepare a N.I. 43-101 Technical Report on its Lithium Oilfield Brine project in Alberta, Canada. MGX’s Alberta lithium-brine properties, which are the subject of the Technical Report, consist of 30 Metallic and Industrial Mineral permits for a total land package of 243,185.6 hectares (600,924.7 acres). The 30 contiguous and non-contiguous Permits can be divided into 15 sub-Properties that are located in four general areas of Alberta:

  1. The Red Deer group of permits are situated in the Red Deer, AB area of south-central Alberta and comprise 10 permits, including a contiguous cluster of six permits (Buck Lake sub-Property) and four non-contiguous permits (Bonnie Glen, Rimbey Homeglen, Erskine and Wimborne sub-Properties);
  2. The South Peace River Arch group of permits is situated near the communities of Hines Creek, AB and Fairview, AB and south of the Peace River Arch in northwestern Alberta, and comprises 10 permits, including a contiguous cluster of four permits (Sand Lake sub-Property) and six non-contiguous permits (Clear Lake; Utikuma River; Lesser Slave Lake; Upper and Lower Smoky River; and Pouce Coupe sub-Properties);
  3. The Fox Creek group of permits is located near the Town of Fox Creek, AB and includes two separate groups of contiguous permits: Fox Creek East sub-Property (4 permits) and Fox Creek West sub-Property (2 permits); and
  4. The Southeast group of permits is located north of the city of Medicine Hat, AB and east of the city of Brooks, AB in southeastern Alberta and comprises four contiguous permits (Dishpan Lake sub-Property).

MGX, by making certain payments and share issuances, holds 100% rights on the Permits, which gives MGX the exclusive right to explore for and develop potentially economic deposits of metallic and industrial minerals within the boundaries of the Permits subject to meeting bi-annual expenditure requirements. In addition to these Permits, MGX has recently applied for additional Alberta Metallic and Industrial Mineral Permits; these permit applications have yet to be formally granted by the Government of Alberta.

Infrastructure and Brine Production
In general, the Permits are situated in areas where the energy sector is active year round providing excellent transportation roots, supplies services, equipment and personnel that is associated with Alberta’s vast oil and gas sector; consequently there is an unlimited availability of resources including: workers and resource field personnel; power; equipment; engineering expertise; etc.

MGX Minerals Inc.’s Lithium Oilfield Brine Project in Alberta aquifers are within Devonian reef complexes of the Beaverhill Lake Group (Swan Hills Formation), Woodbend Group (Leduc Formation) and Elk Point Group (Winnipegosis Formation). The brine is currently being pumped to the surface from depths of between 1,660 m and 3,300 m below surface as a waste product of hydrocarbon production.

Currently, the extracted brine is separated from the petroleum products and then re-injected back into the subsurface. Hence, the brine represents the largest-volume waste stream associated with oil and gas production. The first major oil discovery in Western Canada was made in the Late Devonian (Frasnian) Leduc Formation of the Woodbend Group near the city of Devon, AB in 1947 (Leduc #1 well). Oil has been produced from the Devonian petroleum system in the Alberta portion of the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin ever since. The remaining established reserves of conventional crude oil in Alberta is about 288,200,000 cubic meters- more than one third of Canada’s remaining conventional reserves- and the Cretaceous and Devonian reservoirs are the major sources for all remaining conventional oil. The vast Devonian hydrocarbon reserves can largely be attributed to the abundance of mature, excellent to good quality carbonate source rocks. These same porous Devonian rock units host significant volumes of formation water, which can possibly and are currently being assessed for their lithium-enriched brine potential.

Highlights
A historical account of fluid geochemistry of Devonian formations waters from wells that were spudded on the MGX sub-Properties shows that:

  • Mineralization on MGX’s Properties consists of Li-enriched Na-Ca brine hosted in aquifers within Devonian carbonate reef complexes predominantly of the Woodbend-Winterburn groups (MGX’s Red Deer, South Peace River Arch and Fox Creek groups of permits) and Elk Point Group (MGX’s Southeast group of permits).
  • The Devonian formation/aquifer brine samples on the MGX Properties were collected from depths of between 1,665 m and 3,666 m below the surface.
  • Devonian formation waters from selected wells on the MGX Properties reportedly contain up to 140 mg/L Li (21 separate well analyses average 100 mg/L Li). All 15 sub-Properties have at least one well with a recorded lithium content of >75 mg/L Li.
  • Potassium was recorded in four separate Devonian wells yielding between 4,570 and 7,270 mg/L all of which were recorded in the area of the Red Deer group of permits.
  • Formation water from a single well, 00/15-22-033-26W4-0, was analyzed for bromide (956 mg/L Br) and iodide (18 mg/L I).
  • One Triassic sample contained significantly less lithium (26 mg/L Li) and potassium (430 mg/L K) showing that the Devonian brines contain higher concentrations of the elements of interest.

Devonian Oil & Gas Pools
As the Devonian petroleum system has generally been subject to hydrocarbon production for decades, many of the fields/pools are classified as mature or have extinguished their hydrocarbon resources. Consequently, an important consideration for Li-brine companies is to investigate Devonian fields/pools with viable petroleum reserves and active hydrocarbon production (i.e., operational lifespan) to ascertain/estimate the Li-brine potential of the associated aquifer going forward. With respect to MGX’s Properties, the Bonnie Glen, Erskine and Wimborne sub-Properties are all reported to have significant remaining established commingled natural gas reserves (15 x 106m3; 24 x 106m3; and 629 x 106m3, respectively; Alberta Energy Regulator, 2015). In addition, the Fox Creek area is undergoing hydrocarbon resurgence in that hydraulic fracturing technology has made tight oil and gas associated with the Woodbend Group (Duvernay Formation shale) accessible to current and future development.

A total of 4,969 oil, gas and water wells – regardless of stratigraphic target age – have been spudded on MGX’s Properties. Of the 4,969 wells, 228 wells penetrate the Devonian within the MGX Permits; the current well status of these wells includes: 41 active wells; 32 suspended wells; 148 abandoned wells; and seven wells of unknown status, which are typically related to shallow water wells. The majority of the Devonian wells, regardless of well status, occur in MGX’s Bonnie Glen; Rimbey Homeglen, Wimborne and Erskine sub-Properties (Red Deer group of permits in central Alberta) and Fox Creek group of permits in west-central Alberta. Importantly, production records show that these wells are capable of producing substantial volumes of formation water. For example, well 11/08-14-033-26W4, on the Wimborne sub-Property, produces about 900 bbls of formation water per day.

Recommendation
The Technical Report has shown that historical formation water geochemical analyses within MGX’s Properties contain up to 140 mg/L Li, which is equivalent to the highest lithium-enriched brine samples documented to date in Devonian aquifers of the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin. It is recommended, therefore, that MGX conduct a two-phased program to verify and assess Li-brine at its properties. The total estimated cost of both phases is CDN$600,000. Recommended Phase One work, which is estimated at CDN$180,000, involves a formation water geochemical sampling program with the objectives of verifying the historical brine chemistry that is presented in this Technical Report. Pending the results of the Phase One exploration work, the purpose and objective of the Phase Two exploration work is to: 1) prepare inferred mineral resource estimations at selected MGX sub-Properties; and 2) conduct laboratory-scaled test work to explore and optimize the elemental recovery process. The total cost of the Phase Two exploration work is estimated at CDN$420,000.

Property Lithium Values (mg/L) Hectares
Clear Lake 96 7,136
Sand Lake 83 33,923
Utikuma River 96 9,216
Pouce Coupe 89 9,216
Upper Smokey River 94 9,216
Lesser Slave Lake 98 9,216
Lower Smokey River 115 8,741.76
Fox Creek East 130 34,438.32
Fox Creek West 118 17,021.1
Bonnie Glen 140 4,772.8
Buck Lake 90 50,653.4
Rimbey Homeglen 140 4,678.75
Erskine 130 4,699.432
Wimborne 120 4,928.8
Dishpan Lake 76 35,328

Technical Information
The Report summarizing the Properties was prepared in accordance with N.I. 43-101 standards by APEX and has been filed under the Company’s profile on SEDAR.  The Qualified Person (“QP”) for the Report is D. Roy Eccles, M.Sc., P. Geol. This press release has been reviewed and approved by Mr. Eccles and the Company’s Vice-President Exploration Mr. Andris Kikauka, both Qualified Persons under National Instrument (N.I.) 43-101 Standards.

Figure 1. General location of MGX Minerals Ltd.’s northern Alberta lithium-brine properties
MGX Minerals Alberta Lithium PropertiesAbout MGX Minerals
MGX Minerals (CSE: XMG) is a diversified Canadian mining company engaged in the acquisition and development of industrial mineral deposits in western Canada that offer near-term production potential, minimal barriers to entry and low initial capital expenditures. The Company operates lithium, magnesium and silicon projects throughout British Columbia and Alberta, including the Driftwood magnesium project. MGX has recently received approval of a 20 year mining lease for Driftwood and bulk sampling is currently underway.

For more information please visit the Company’s website at www.mgxminerals.com.

Contact Information
Jared Lazerson
Chief Executive Officer
Telephone: 604.681.7735
Email: jared@mgxminerals.com

Neither the Canadian Securities Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the Canadian Securities Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking information or forward-looking statements (collectively “forward-looking information”) within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Forward-looking information is typically identified by words such as: “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “estimate”, “postulate” and similar expressions, or are those, which, by their nature, refer to future events. The Company cautions investors that any forward-looking information provided by the Company is not a guarantee of future results or performance, and that actual results may differ materially from those in forward-looking information as a result of various factors. The reader is referred to the Company’s public filings for a more complete discussion of such risk factors and their potential effects which may be accessed through the Company’s profile on SEDAR atwww.sedar.com.

Disclaimer © 2010 Junior Gold Report
Junior Gold Report’ Newsletter: Junior Gold Report’s Newsletter is published as a copyright publication of Junior Gold Report (JGR). No Guarantee as to Content: Although JGR attempts to research thoroughly and present information based on sources we believe to be reliable, there are no guarantees as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. Any statements expressed are subject to change without notice. JGR, its associates, authors, and affiliates are not responsible for errors or omissions.

Forward Looking Statements
Except for statements of historical fact, certain information contained herein constitutes forward-looking statements. Forward looking statements are usually identified by our use of certain terminology, including “will”, “believes”, “may”, “expects”, “should”, “seeks”, “anticipates”, “has potential to”, or “intends’ or by discussions of strategy, forward looking numbers or intentions. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results or achievements to be materially different from any future results or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts, and include but are not limited to, estimates and their underlying assumptions; statements regarding plans, objectives and expectations with respect to the effectiveness of the Company’s business model; future operations, products and services; the impact of regulatory initiatives on the Company’s operations; the size of and opportunities related to the market for the Company’s products; general industry and macroeconomic growth rates; expectations related to possible joint and/or strategic ventures and statements regarding future performance. Junior Gold Report does not take responsibility for accuracy of forward looking statements and advises the reader to perform own due diligence on forward looking numbers or statements.

21 Incredible Uses for Silver

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Submitted by Goldbug on Mon, 06/20/2016 – 11:00

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21 Incredible Uses for Silver infographic
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Disclaimer © 2010 Junior Gold Report
Junior Gold Report’ Newsletter: Junior Gold Report’s Newsletter is published as a copyright publication of Junior Gold Report (JGR). No Guarantee as to Content: Although JGR attempts to research thoroughly and present information based on sources we believe to be reliable, there are no guarantees as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. Any statements expressed are subject to change without notice. JGR, its associates, authors, and affiliates are not responsible for errors or omissions.

Forward Looking Statements
Except for statements of historical fact, certain information contained herein constitutes forward-looking statements. Forward looking statements are usually identified by our use of certain terminology, including “will”, “believes”, “may”, “expects”, “should”, “seeks”, “anticipates”, “has potential to”, or “intends’ or by discussions of strategy, forward looking numbers or intentions. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results or achievements to be materially different from any future results or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts, and include but are not limited to, estimates and their underlying assumptions; statements regarding plans, objectives and expectations with respect to the effectiveness of the Company’s business model; future operations, products and services; the impact of regulatory initiatives on the Company’s operations; the size of and opportunities related to the market for the Company’s products; general industry and macroeconomic growth rates; expectations related to possible joint and/or strategic ventures and statements regarding future performance. Junior Gold Report does not take responsibility for accuracy of forward looking statements and advises the reader to perform own due diligence on forward looking numbers or statements.